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Timeline of Corrosion History

The following Table presents some historical landmarks of discoveries related to the understanding and management of corrosion. (reference)

Date

Landmark

Source

412 BC

Antifouling paint

Unknown

1675

Mechanical origin of corrosiveness and ‘corrodibility’

Boyle

1763

“Bimetallic corrosion”

HMS Alarm report

1788

Water becomes alkaline during corrosion of iron

Austin

1791

Copper-iron electrolytic galvanic coupling

Galvani

1819

Insight into electrochemical nature of corrosion

Thenard

1824

Cathodic protection of Cu by Zn or Fe

Sir Humphrey Davy

1830

Microstructural aspect of corrosion (Zn)

De la Rive

1834-40

Relations between chemical action and generation of electric currents

Faraday

1836

Passivity of iron

Faraday, Schoenbein

1904

Hydrogen overvoltage as a function of current

Tafel

1905

Carbonic and other acids are not essential for the corrosion of iron

Dunstan, Jowett, Goulding, Tilden

1907

Oxygen action as cathodic stimulator

Walker, Cederholm

1908-10

Compilation of corrosion rates in different media

Heyn, Bauer

1910

Inhibitive paint

Cushman, Gardner

1913

Study of high temperature oxidation kinetics of tungsten

Langmuir

1916

Differential aeration currents

Aston

1920-3

'season-cracking' of brass = intergranular corrosion

Moore, Beckinsale

1923

High temperature formation of oxides

Pilling, Bedworth

1924

Galvanic corrosion

Whitman, Russell

1930-31

Subscaling or “internal corrosion”

Smith

1933

Probabilistic nature of corrosion

Evans

1931-9

Quantitative and electrochemical nature of corrosion

Evans

1938

Anodic and cathodic inhibitors

Chyzewski, Evans

1938

E-pH thermodynamic diagrams

Pourbaix

1950

Self-accelerating (autocatalytic) nature of localized corrosion

Uhlig

1956

Tafel extrapolation for measurement of kinetic parameters

Stern, Geary

1968

Electrochemical noise signature of corrosion

Iverson

1970

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)

Epelboin